What Are Silverfish? Understanding This Common Yet Harmful Household Pest (2026 Guide)
- Nuria
- Dec 16, 2025
- 3 min read
Table of Contents

Introduction to Silverfish
Silverfish are among the most common household pests in Malaysia, yet many homeowners are unaware of their presence until it's too late.
These tiny, wingless insects are known for their destructive habits, particularly in humid environments like bathrooms, kitchens, and storerooms.
In this guide, we will explore everything about silverfish: what they are, how to identify them, and how to eliminate them effectively. If you're dealing with mysterious damage to books, clothes, or wallpaper, a silverfish infestation might be the culprit.

What Are Silverfish? Characteristics & Appearance
Silverfish, known as "gegat" in Malay, are small, silvery-grey insects with a fish-like appearance and tapered bodies. They typically measure around 12-19mm and move in a wriggling motion.
Key features:
Wingless but fast-moving
Covered in silver or grey scales
Long antennae and bristle-like tails
Despite their name, silverfish are not fish. They're insects that have been around for over 400 million years.
Where Do Silverfish Come From?
Silverfish thrive in dark, moist environments. Common entry points include:
Cracks in walls or floors
Cardboard boxes and old books
Drains and under sinks
Once inside, they reproduce quickly. Silverfish eggs are tiny and hard to detect, often hidden in baseboards or under flooring.
Are Silverfish Harmful to Humans or Property?
While silverfish do not bite or transmit diseases, they can be extremely destructive to belongings. They feed on starchy materials and proteins found in:
Paper (books, magazines)
Fabrics (cotton, silk)
Glue and wallpaper paste
This can lead to costly damage if left untreated.
Signs of a Silverfish Infestation
Identifying a silverfish infestation early is key. Look out for:
Shed silverfish skins
Yellow stains on paper or fabric
Irregular holes in books or wallpaper
Spotting the insect itself at night
Silverfish are nocturnal, so infestations often go unnoticed until significant damage is done.

How to Get Rid of Silverfish: Prevention & Treatment
Here are some ways to keep your home silverfish-free:
Prevention Tips:
Keep humidity levels low
Store books and clothes in airtight containers
Seal cracks and crevices
DIY Treatment:
Use silverfish traps
Sprinkle diatomaceous earth or boric acid
Place mothballs in affected areas
However, for serious infestations, professional pest control is recommended.
Professional Silverfish Pest Control in Malaysia

If you're facing a persistent silverfish problem, our licensed pest control team offers:
Targeted silverfish treatment
Eco-friendly solutions
Services available in Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Penang, Johor, and more
We specialise in eliminating hidden infestations using safe and effective techniques. Book a silverfish inspection today for peace of mind.
Conclusion
Silverfish might seem harmless at first, but their potential for damage makes them a serious household threat. By understanding what silverfish are and how to control them, you can protect your belongings and maintain a pest-free home.
Whether you're in Kuala Lumpur, Klang, or Shah Alam, don’t wait until silverfish have taken over. Get expert help today.
FAQs About Silverfish
Q: Are silverfish harmful to humans?
A: No, but they can damage your property.
Q: How do I know if I have silverfish?
A: Look for holes in books, fabric damage, and shed skins.
Q: Do silverfish eat clothes?
A: Yes, especially natural fabrics like cotton and silk.
Q: How do I get rid of silverfish permanently?
A: Combine humidity control, traps, and professional pest control.
Q: What causes silverfish in homes?
A: Humid environments, poor ventilation, and cluttered storage areas.
Did You Know?
Silverfish can live up to 8 years and survive for weeks without food, making them one of the most resilient household pests. Their prehistoric lineage makes them one of the oldest insect species on Earth.
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🪲 Fast, reliable & eco-safe pest control
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Protect your home before it's too late. ✅










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